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Neboglamine
- Another names: CR-2249, XY-2401 and Nebostinel.
- Positive allosteric modulator of the glycine site of the NMDA receptor, which is linked to improved cognition and memory.
- Also shows potential as an antipsychotic, particularly for schizophrenia and cocaine dependence, by increasing neuronal activity in key brain areas like the prefrontal cortex.
- Safe dose range of 10 to 600 mg per day.
- Preferred range of 30 to 300 mg per day.
- Research suggests it enhances cognition and memory, as demonstrated in animal models, where it shows cognition- and memory-enhancing effects.
- Studies showing it increases neuronal activation in areas relevant to schizophrenia, potentially addressing negative and cognitive symptoms.
- Binds very weakly to the NMDA receptor recognition site (IC50 0.7 mM) and shows no significant binding affinity to AMPA and kainic receptors, suggesting a selective action at the glycine site (source).
- Antipsychotic-like effects are further evidenced by its ability to inhibit phencyclidine (PCP)-induced hyperlocomotion and rearing behavior in rat models, supporting its clinical evaluation for schizophrenia treatment.